Lagenophora lanata
瓶頭草
Lagenophora lanata A. Cunn.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
A. Cunn., Ann. Nat. Hist. ser. 1 2: 126. 1839.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Soejima & Peng, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 1004. pl. 477. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
-
Lagenophora billardieri auct. non Cass.Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 40. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)
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Lagenophora crepidioides Koidz.Koidz., Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 1: 164. 1932. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
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Lagenophora stipitata auct. non (Labill.) DruceYamamoto, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 9: 84. 1937. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
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Lagenophora stipitata (Labill.) Druce var. microcephala (Benth.) DominKitamura, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 10: 30. 1941. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
各語言俗名
-
日こけせんぼんぎく.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Small annual herbs, acaulous, with slender rhizomes. Stems slender, erect, 8–15 cm tall, scape-like, with 2–4 remote linear bracts, bracts 2–3 mm long, suglabrous.
- Leaves basal, rosulate, obovate to broadly spatulate, 1.2–3×0.6–1.2 cm, apex rounded or obtuse, base cuneate, short petiolate, shallowly undulate or broadly mucronate toothed, rather densely pubescent to pilose.
- Heads hemispheric, 3–5 mm across, solitary, scapes much longer than leaves. Involucre hemispheric, bracts in 2 or 3 series, oblong-lanceolate, acute, scarious-margined, often purplish. Ray florets many, in 2 or 3 rows, white ligule narrow, extruded, ca. 1.5–2 mm long; corolla about as long as extended ligule. Disc florets few, bisexual but functionally staminate, corolla campanulate, ca. 2.5 mm long, 4-lobed.
- Achenes oblanceolate, compressed, ca. 2.5 mm long, tapering into a short glandular beak, glabrous.
物候
Fl. Jan-Mar.
花 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
果 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
分布
- 台灣 : not collected for more than 60 years.
- 世界 : Southern and southeastern Asia, Malaysia, New Guinea and Australia.
引證標本
NANTOU: Wantashan, Kawakami & Mori 4539. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Sasaki s.n. 1934.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 3 份典藏標本
112954
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台東 Taitung
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台東 Taitung
118511
川上瀧彌 Taiya Kawakami, 森丑之助 U.Mori
南投 Nantou
川上瀧彌 Taiya Kawakami, 森丑之助 U.Mori
南投 Nantou
112955
森丑之助 U.Mori
南投 Nantou
森丑之助 U.Mori
南投 Nantou